Firewall Study
Joint
AOL/NCSA Online Safety Study Finds that Computer Users Think They're Safer Than
They Are
The National Cyber Security Alliance (NCSA), a not-for-profit, public-private
partnership focused on driving awareness and promoting education of cyber
security, and NCSA member America Online, Inc., released the results of one of
the largest and most comprehensive in-home studies conducted on the security of
computer users.
The AOL/NCSA Online Safety Study -- conducted by technical experts in the homes
of 329 typical dial-up and broadband computer users -- found that most computer
users think they are safe but lack basic protections against viruses,
spyware, hackers, and other online threats. In addition, large majorities
of home computer users have been infected with viruses and spyware, and remain
highly vulnerable to future infections. Yet at the same time, most keep
sensitive personal and financial information on their computers.
Among the key findings:
The large majority of users falsely believe they are safe from online
threats:
· More than three quarters (77 percent) said they think their computer
is very or somewhat safe from online threats.
· Almost the same percent (73 percent) said they think their computer is
very or somewhat safe from viruses.
· Three in five (60 percent) said they feel very or somewhat safe from
hackers.
Most computer users do not have updated anti-virus protection on their
computers, and either have been or are currently infected by viruses:
· Two-thirds of users (67 percent) do not have current anti-virus
software.
· One in seven users (15 percent) have no anti-virus software at all on
their computer.
· Almost two-thirds of respondents (63 percent) said they have been the
victim of a virus infection.
· One in five users (19 percent) have at least one virus infection
currently on their home computer.
Spyware and adware infections were endemic but almost completely unknown to
users:
· Four in five users (80 percent) have spyware or adware programs on
their computer.
· The average infected user has 93 spyware/adware components on their
computer.
· An overwhelming majority of users (89 percent) who were infected with
spyware/adware said they didn't know the programs were on their computer.
· Nine in ten infected users (90 percent) said they don't know what the
programs are or do.
· Almost all of the infected users (95 percent) said they never gave
permission for the programs to be installed.
Most computer users don't have adequate protection against hackers:
· Two-thirds of all computer users (67 percent) do not have any firewall
protection- half of those with a broadband connection lack a firewall.
· Almost three-quarters (72 percent) do not have a secure firewall (with
no open ports).
· Almost two in five wireless network users (38 percent) leave their
connection completely open (without any WEP or WPA-PSK encryption).
Despite this confusion and lack of cyber-protections, online users are
increasingly moving sensitive information and activities online:
· The vast majority of respondents (84 percent) said they keep sensitive
information like health or financial records on their home computer.
· Nearly three-quarters (72 percent) said they use their home computer
for sensitive online transactions like banking or reviewing personal medical
information.
Despite the importance of protecting children online, most parents do not
use parental controls software:
· More than four out of five users with children (83 percent) do not use
parental controls software.
Although the overwhelming majority of users are infected, most users don't
recognize the symptoms of spyware/adware:
· Nearly two-thirds of users with a pop-up blocker (63 percent) said
they get pop-ups anyway.
· Two in five users (43 percent) said their home page has been changed
without their permission.
· Almost the same number (40 percent) said their search results are
being redirected or changed.
· Users with spyware/adware said they get twice as many pop-ups on
average each week as users without spyware/adware (31 vs. 15).
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What Our Customers Are Saying;
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